Gender-based violence (GBV) in schools is a silent epidemic undermining the safety, well-being and potential of South Africa's youth. Peter Mahani, Thari Programme Manager: Social Welfare says that the Cyril Ramaphosa Foundation's Thari Programme offers a proven model to help address this crisis effectively.
Established in 2017, Thari operates on three pillars: psychosocial support, Safe Parks and a multisectoral approach. This comprehensive model tackles both the symptoms and root causes of violence and abuse against vulnerable children and women, providing structured, community-based solutions.
Thari's innovative Safe Parks and its deployment of trained Child and Youth Care Workers (CYCWs) have created environments where vulnerable children and women can find refuge, support and opportunities to thrive.
Safe Parks serve as hubs for dialogue and workshops on gender equality, self-empowerment and violence prevention. They also host awareness campaigns addressing issues like domestic violence and the role of men and boys in fostering inclusive, non-violent communities. By challenging harmful societal norms, the programme promotes a culture of respect and mutual support.
In addition to direct interventions, Thari's multisectoral approach brings together stakeholders, including government departments, law enforcement representatives and NGOs, to create a coordinated response to GBV and the abuse of children.
This collaboration ensures that the vulnerable have access to a network of support services, from legal assistance to healthcare. By addressing the broader social determinants of violence, Thari not only safeguards women and children but also fosters systemic change, to ensure future generations grow up in safer, more equitable environments.
The programme's success is evident in its measurable impact. To date, 648 learners have received direct psychosocial support, benefiting 1 133 family members indirectly. Safe Parks has provided a secure environment for 3 222 learners, while 16 656 learners have participated in awareness campaigns addressing GBV and other social challenges.
The Thari Programme is a proven intervention that was piloted over six years. It has strengthened school communities, protected children against violence and abuse and mitigated learner drop-outs. Its interventions have led to improved academic performance, with participating schools reporting higher pass rates and enhanced learning outcomes
While the Department of Basic Education's (DBE) initiatives, such as the Girls Education Movement / Boys Education Movement (GEM / BEM) and the INSPIRE Framework are crucial, the scale and complexity of GBV require localised, community-driven solutions.
The Thari Programme offers a clear roadmap. Safe Parks, for instance, could be adopted in high-risk areas nationwide, providing children with supervised activities like homework assistance, remedial programmes and sports, especially during vulnerable after-school hours.
Expanding the deployment of CYCWs could ensure vulnerable learners receive timely interventions for emotional and psychological challenges. Collaboration between Government, NGOs and community organisations is essential to create sustainable solutions. Thari's partnerships with the Departments of Social Development, Health and Justice, as well as the South African Police Service and NGOs, demonstrate the power of collective action in addressing systemic issues.
Ending violence against children and women in schools requires a united effort. The government, private sector and civil society must work together to scale initiatives like Thari. Beyond funding and policy support, a societal shift is needed — one that prioritises the safety, dignity and potential of every child.
For more information, visit www.cyrilramaphosafoundation.org. You can also follow the Cyril Ramaphosa Foundation on Facebook or on X.
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